How far is the world from the next financial crisis?

Every day we read the world's top institutional research and distill it into one number anyone can understand. Making global risk legible — so your household stays steady.

Data as of 2026-09-15
Share
68.5
/ 100 risk temperature
Red · High Pressure
025456585100
Green · Calm 0–25Yellow · Watch 25–45Orange · Alert 45–65Red · High Pressure 65–85Deep Red · Crisis 85–100All bars on this page use this risk color scale; blue bars show probabilities only, not risk bands
The clouds are heavy, but it isn't raining yet.Today's reading of 68.5 (Red · High Pressure) means one thing: risk in the global financial system has built up to a high level — like thick thunderclouds on a summer evening. But heavy clouds don't mean imminent rain: markets are functioning normally right now, with no turmoil — which is why the gauge above is red, yet this note tells you not to panic. Will it rain, and when? No one can call it — including us. For reference, eight major international institutions put the odds of a US recession within a year at roughly 31% on average. Our job is to prepare before the storm.
EXHIBIT 1

Risk Factor RankingsFactor score = 25-year data percentile × weight + institutional-view score

01
The AI TightropeAI valuations & circular financing
Hard data 99.2 · View score 78 · Weight 12%
90.7
02
The Debt WallSovereign debt & core bond markets
Hard data 84.2 · View score 80 · Weight 15%
82.5
03
War & OilGeopolitical conflict & energy shocks
Hard data 79.9 · View score 70 · Weight 11%
75.0
04
Smart MoneySmart-money positioning
Hard data 93.0 · View score 60 · Weight 6%
73.2
05
No One at the HelmAbsent global coordination
View-only factor · View score 65 · Weight 4%
65.0
06
The Inflation RhinoInflation relapse & tightening conditions
Hard data 67.7 · View score 60 · Weight 9%
64.6
07
Shadow LendersNonbank leverage & private credit
Hard data 43.8 · View score 75 · Weight 13%
62.5
08
The Red ZoneCredit–asset-price red zone
Hard data 61.5 · View score 60 · Weight 6%
60.9
09
Recession OddsGrowth stall & recession expectations
Hard data 54.9 · View score 55 · Weight 9%
55.0
10
Market TurbochargersMarket microstructure amplifiers
Hard data 50.5 · View score 55 · Weight 8%
52.3
11
Swimming NakedEmerging-market capital flows
Hard data 44.9 · View score 50 · Weight 7%
46.9
EXHIBIT 2

Institutional Probability BoardReal published figures, shown as-is · Definitions differ and are not directly comparable

InstitutionFigureDefinitionDate
Goldman Sachs30%US recession probability, next 12 months2026-03
J.P. Morgan Research35%US & global recession probability, 20262025-11
JPM Asset Mgmt (Bob Michele)10%+10%Recession 10% + crisis 10% (scenario odds)2026-06
WSJ Economist Survey25%US recession, next 12 months (mean; range 1%–80%)2026-07
Bankrate Survey34%US recession, next 12 months2026
Bloomberg Economics Model38%US recession tracker (rolling)rolling
Moody's~42%US recession risk, 20262026
Polymarket (prediction market)30%Market-implied 2026 US recession2026-04

Two reminders: ① These figures use different definitions — they cannot be added or directly compared; we blend them only through our proprietary factor-attribution algorithm, for reference only. ② They all concern a "US recession", not a "global financial crisis".

EXHIBIT 3

Key ReadingsPercentiles show each indicator's position in its history since 2000 (higher = riskier)

IndicatorCurrentRisk percentileUpdated
St. Louis Fed Financial Stress Index-0.7910.7%2026-09-04
Chicago Fed Financial Conditions-0.5633.2%2026-09-04
US 10-Year Treasury Yield4.9690.8%2026-09-11
10-Year Term Premium (NY Fed)0.8977.6%2026-09-04
WTI Crude Oil ($)97.2689.0%2026-09-09
5y5y Inflation Expectations2.3457.9%2026-09-14
US CPI YoY (%)3.3577.4%2026-08-01
Yield Curve 10Y–3M0.8662.8%2026-09-14
Broad US Dollar Index118.277.6%2026-09-11
Buffett Indicator (proxy, % GDP)255.799.5%2026-04-01
OFR Funding Stress-0.1843.8%2026-09-11
OFR Volatility Stress-0.2854.8%2026-09-11
OFR Emerging Markets Stress-0.5512.2%2026-09-11
OFR Financial Stress Index-2.4629.0%2026-09-11
Shiller CAPE40.9098.8%2026-09-14
US Credit-to-GDP Gap (BIS, pp)-11.3224.3%2026-01-01
Geopolitical Risk Index (GPR)117.970.8%2026-08-01
Berkshire Cash Share (% of assets)28.9093.0%2026-06-30
EXHIBIT 4

Historical Crisis ReferenceHard-data layer

DateEventReading
2022-10Global inflation bear-market low70.7
2000-03Dot-com bubble peak69.9
2026-09▶ Today68.5
2025-04Tariff & geopolitical turbulence67.3
2023-03Silicon Valley Bank crisis65.3
2007-10Eve of the GFC (US equity peak)63.0
2020-03COVID crash low48.6
2011-09Euro debt crisis + US downgrade46.2
2008-12Depths of the GFC44.3

How to read this table: it measures how thick the storm clouds are (how much risk has accumulated). Bubble peaks read high, while the depths of a crisis read low — by late 2008, rates had been cut to zero and oil and valuations had collapsed, so the "risk build-up" indicators naturally fell back.

This Week in Plain Words

01

This week's global risk temperature: 68.7°, Red · High Pressure. Markets look calm on the surface (stress gauges near historic lows), but valuations, debt and oil are all running hot.

02

The hottest factor is The AI Tightrope: US equity valuations have reached the 98.8th percentile since 1881 — the second-highest in history, behind only 1999 — while leading institutions warn that earnings haven't caught up. The good news: credit hasn't ballooned alongside (US credit gap −11pp), and history's worst crises struck when valuations and borrowing ran wild together.

03

What is the smartest money doing? Warren Buffett is sitting on $365.5 billion in cash (nearly 30% of Berkshire's assets — a historic high). He isn't predicting a crash; he's waiting for bargains. The version anyone can copy: top up an emergency fund covering 3–6 months of expenses, and don't add leverage in hot weather.

Honest Disclosure

Humanity's track record at predicting crises is poor. An IMF study (WP/18/39) covering 153 recessions across 63 countries from 1992–2014 found that only 5 were foreseen by consensus forecasts a year in advance — a miss rate of about 97%. Therefore:

  • This index is a risk-organizing tool, not a crystal ball. The reading is a "risk temperature", not the probability of any event.
  • The most robust finding in the academic literature (Greenwood et al., Journal of Finance 2022): when credit and asset prices are both running hot — the "red zone" — the three-year crisis probability rises from about 7% to about 40%. A five-fold increase; yet it also means about 60% of red-zone episodes see no crisis within three years.
  • Our methodology is fully public and reproducible; every number has a source.

Citing This Index

This index is an open data product. Media, creators and researchers are welcome to cite its readings and charts free of charge, under two conditions:

① Attribute the source: "Global Crisis Index" with globalcrisisindex.co.uk. ② Do not alter figures or bands, and do not present the reading as a "crash probability" or any investment signal.

For commercial use (in-app or terminal embedding, etc.), please obtain authorization first: hello@globalcrisisindex.co.uk.